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Pril (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Odd Med Nauki) ; 44(2): 185-188, 2023 Jul 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37453113

ABSTRACT

Male patient with left atrial cardiac mass was in need of a quick diagnosis for individualized and effective treatment. Transthoracic echocardiography showed presence of а giant left atrial cardiac mass with atypical location for thrombus. Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) Imaging was performed for histological discrimination, and showed a large cardiac mass wall attached in the left atrium, homogeneous, with diameter of 3.4cm x 3.2cm. Late Gadolinium Enhancement sequences revealed black avascular tissue without signal, confirming the characterization of a thrombus. The patient refused hospital initiation of low molecular weight heparin treatment and started treatment with Rivaroxaban. Six weeks later he presented with NYHA class II, almost complete dissolving of the thrombus on CMR scan. Seven months from the initial CMR scan, echocardiography screen was done showing complete absence of the left atrial mass. With this case report we have demonstrated the significance of the CMR as one step further in the precise diagnostics of cardiac masses, solving critical clinical dilemma.


Subject(s)
Atrial Fibrillation , Thrombosis , Humans , Male , Atrial Fibrillation/complications , Atrial Fibrillation/diagnosis , Atrial Fibrillation/pathology , Contrast Media , Gadolinium , Heart Atria/diagnostic imaging , Heart Atria/pathology , Thrombosis/diagnostic imaging , Thrombosis/drug therapy , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/adverse effects
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